ALB

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Viewing 15 posts - 3,646 through 3,660 (of 10,471 total)
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  • in reply to: No Nukes or More Nukes #207206
    ALB
    Keymaster

    Yes but that’s because they are opposed to civilian nuclear power and are trying to stir up opposition to it by associating it with nuclear weapons. Typical alarmist tactics.

    in reply to: No Nukes or More Nukes #207204
    ALB
    Keymaster

    Nuclear power stations are not “nukes” ie nuclear weapons. You can be against nuclear weapons (as all sane people are) while being in favour of civil nuclear power. This is an ill-chosen thread title..

    in reply to: Reason and Science in Danger. #207201
    ALB
    Keymaster

    The first three extracts are ok. The last one about the Civil War is more dubious. I wonder which historian wrote it? Do we know so that we can examine their credentials? I see someone has challenged them by asking for a citation. Of course there was a link with 1688. Whigs and Marxists, unite !

    in reply to: Another war flashpoint? #207199
    ALB
    Keymaster

    What’s worrying here is the Turkish ambition to expand its influence, not  to say (Ottoman) empire, to incorporate Azerbaijan. If Turkey sends troops or arms Armenia won’t stand a chance and there’ll be another mass refugee problem.

    in reply to: Reason and Science in Danger. #207180
    ALB
    Keymaster

    I thought, TM, that it has been a very useful discussion with all angles being examined as different contributors made different points. We don’t often have controversial discussions here but we should, as that’s one of the reasons the forum is for. Most are with our feathered friend but after 5 years of discussing with a parrot this has become rather predictable and boring.

    in reply to: another look at 5G – US military #207177
    ALB
    Keymaster

    That’s just what is to be expected under capitalism and I am sure it is true that the military is seeking to use the technology for lethal purposes. But that’s the same with any new technology. Capitalism will misuse it, either for commercial or military ends.

    5G technology allows faster data collection and analysis and will be an essential part of what comrades Rozanov and Shannon outlined computers could do in a socialist world. So we mustn’t throw the baby out with the bathwater.

    Incidentally, as I think has been pointed out here before, those behind that site and video are notorious conspiracy theorists and fake news distributors. See:

    https://rationalwiki.org/wiki/Globalresearch

    Anything Michel Chossudovsky is associated with should be looked on with suspicion.

     

    in reply to: President Biden? #207175
    ALB
    Keymaster

    So he has gone and done it. The other thing is that if she is appointed she will have a say if the result of the election  is contested and goes to the Supreme Court.

    Another example of the flaws in “democracy” in the US — one of the candidates gets to appoint a member of the jury that will have to decide on the election result. That’s the sort of thing that the president of Belorussia would love to do.

    in reply to: Eleanor Marx and Womens Rights #207168
    ALB
    Keymaster

    She certainly knew her stuff. I thought this from the second article was good;

    “There are those who accuse us of being, to say the least, “unpractical,” because instead of trying “to help where we can” we demand a revolution. I maintain that we Socialists alone are truly practical, because we alone dare to go to the root of the ill. Ask a doctor to cure a patient living under absolutely unhealthy conditiens in the midst of pestilential air and unsanitary surroundings. He will tell you you must change these surroundings if you would save the life of the individual. We but apply to many, to all individuals — i.e., to society — what the doctor applies to the one. We say so long as human beings are the slaves they now are — whether they be the slaves of wealth or of poverty — this disease must continue.”

    And in fact the instance she was writing about of child prostitution is still a problem 135 years later and for the same reason she said : poverty forcing some children to sell themselves for sex.

     

    in reply to: Anti-communism – what is it? #207165
    ALB
    Keymaster

    A further attempt by the present Vote Leave government to emulate Trump and place its supporters in a position to pursue its agenda:

    https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/boris-johnson-paul-dacre-ofcom-charles-moore-bbc-b627465.html

    I know you don’t like the BBC, Alan, but you’re going to like it even less.

    in reply to: Reason and Science in Danger. #207160
    ALB
    Keymaster

    “Merchant capitalism”, where those with money invested it in trading ventures which make a profit by buying cheap somewhere and then selling it at a higher price somewhere else, did precede capitalism as we know it — the investment in production by wage labour to make a profit out of the unpaid labour of the workers (what Marx translations into English call  “surplus value”). But essentially as one of the ways in which the original (“primitive”) accumulation of money that was the other condition to a landless proletariat for the take-off of capitalism.

    I am not sure, though, of the extent to which the money acquired by merchant capitalists was invested in capitalist production in Spain and what we now know as Italy. Wasn’t it rather lent to the rulers of absolutist states? Somebody must know.

    in reply to: Reason and Science in Danger. #207134
    ALB
    Keymaster

    Yes, TM, your namesake described well in the middle of the 16th century, what was going on at the time in his Utopia with “sheep eating people” as people were driven off the land to make way for sheep raising for wool to export, so creating one of the conditions for the development of capitalism — a landless proletariat.

    The Tudor State made some attempts to deal with this, eg the Poor Law, but basically it was obliged to let capitalism develop. This doesn’t invalidate that in the end the autocratic state that the divine right of kings sanctioned proved to be an obstacle to the further development of capitalism. Hence the pressure to overthrow it in order to permit capitalism to spread more and more rapidly Hence in England the Civil War or English Revolution or whatever you want to call it, which resulted in the victory of what later in France was called the “bourgeoisie”.

    in reply to: Reason and Science in Danger. #207120
    ALB
    Keymaster

    According to the Cromwell Association, there is some controversy about his social and economic status quoting one historian that

    ”when Cromwell lived at St Ives, as ‘his standing … was essentially that of a yeoman, a working farmer’, and he was “even in danger of moving down ‘from the gentry to the “middling sort”’. Morrill is quick to point out that Cromwell never actually left the ranks of the gentry – he retained the lineage, education and social network of the well-born – but, in economic terms ‘Cromwell was not, then, as he is often portrayed, the typical country squire’.“

    Farmer Oliver? The cultivation of Cromwell’s image during the Protectorate

    Not that it really matters any more than Lenin’s.

    in reply to: Reason and Science in Danger. #207116
    ALB
    Keymaster

    I was thinking, Wez, more of the 18th and 19th centuries than the 17th and said so. But how do you get from this “two types of capitalist” in the 1600s? That’s not my view. For me the landowning class is essentially the same as the aristocracy (whose privilege Clause 6 of our declaration of principles speaks of ending as well as plutocratic privilege).

    I think, TM, you may be confusing ground rent with interest and/or house rent (which is a price). Yes, there are small capitalists living off the interest on the money they have invested either in shares or in bonds who are sometimes called rentiers. House rent is the price of occupying a house or part of it owned by a capitalist who has invested money in buying it.

    Ground rent, on the other hand, is a payment that the owner of a piece of land extracts from those who want to use it eg to build a factory or a house or to mine minerals (when it’s called a “royalty”), the more desirable the land is the more they can extract.  To get it, they don’t have to lift a finger or invest a penny; it accrues to them simply because they have property rights over the land. They are parasites on parasites, forcing the capitalists to pay them a share of the surplus value they get by exploiting wage-labour.

    Two provisos. Most land is not virgin land but has had capital invested in improving it so that part of the income of a landowner is interest on this.

    Second, while this was the system of landownership that existed in Britain, in other parts of Europe different systems existed giving a different class configuration, in particular a large class of peasant-owners.

    in reply to: Reason and Science in Danger. #207110
    ALB
    Keymaster

    “If landlords relied on land rents etc., does this mean feudalism was still the system of society?”

    No. I don’t think so. It means that at one point capitalism was a three-class society.

    In any event I can’t see how they can be called capitalists.

    in reply to: Reason and Science in Danger. #207109
    ALB
    Keymaster

    Seems that for Charles I, “L’Etat, c’est moi” and that’s what the “middling sort” was struggling against so that the state became them or at least their executive committee.

Viewing 15 posts - 3,646 through 3,660 (of 10,471 total)