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| Education, politics and language |
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Today’s education system is presented as preparation for a
‘career’ ignoring the political conditioning it also
involves. |
Our species is unique in terms of the length of our
childhood. Most believe this to be so because of the advantages of
learning which can be passed on culturally. In the natural environment
as opposed to the cultural human one, we would not progress very far if
we had to learn through personal experience how to create the
technological world in which we live.
Vital in this process is an efficient way in which to communicate the
lessons of the past – language. As a child grows it exhibits a
skill for language that still amazes those who study and analyse the
process. Capitalism depends on an authoritarian social structure that
seeks to justify and protect the minority who currently have social
power. It is not surprising to socialists, then, that these values are
also communicated within the process of the ‘education’ of
the young. Together with the more obvious forms of coercion: continual
testing to destroy communal feelings by presenting others as
competition; enforcement of uniformity in appearance to suppress
individuality; living by the clock to impose the illusion of the
normality of life as a wage slave; the presentation of
‘careers’ such as in the military or banking as being
acceptable rather than lives celebrating murder or the exploitation of
their fellow man – there is also a far more powerful and
subversive use of language that this article will seek to illustrate.
Before continuing this analysis we must mention the other type of
education that exists within capitalist societies – what, in this
country are called public schools. They possess, unsurprisingly, a very
different ethos than that described above. For the children of the
elite who are not taught at home, these institutions exist to prepare
their pupils for university where they learn the techniques needed for
the City, Westminster, Inns of Court or any of the other institutions
dedicated to the suppression and exploitation of the majority class.
That this is self-evident to socialists but is seen as an expression of
envy and class ‘hatred’ by the Establishment and even by
many members of the working class itself is testament to the power of
education and its social values (on both sides).
To the powerful, of course, a socialist education is political
manipulation based on propaganda. That to many the education system is
seen as preparation for a ‘career’ rather than political
conditioning is evidence of the subversion of the very language used to
describe the world. In an effort to present the current social
structure the language used presents it as the only possible world and
any alternative as either naïve or dangerous fantasy. Why else
would it be considered reasonable to debate the existence of a
supernatural entity that created the universe (God) but ridiculous to
explore the possibility of a stateless and moneyless rational society?
Speaking of money – a great way to start an analysis of the
subversion of language in this society. How many times have we heard
that money can give us ‘independence’ and
‘choice’? For instance it is said that it gives us the
ability to travel. Apparently we don’t need the labour and talent
that produces cars, boats, trains and planes. What need do we have of
shoes, food, clothes and maps to get to our destination? The idea that
money can create these things is one of the great illusions implicit
within our language.
All the coloured paper and shiny coins in the world will not get you
across water unless someone builds you a boat – and not just
someone but hundreds and even thousands are involved in producing the
possibility of travel. Money represents an involuntary contract that
involves an interdependence of, sometimes, global labour – the
complete opposite of ‘independence’. And how many times
have you heard it said that King Henry built this castle and Lord Muck
built that stately home? No designers, masons, architects or carpenters
were apparently involved. For many it is money that creates our world
and not the interdependent labour of us all. What is this if not a
political subversion of language?
Perhaps the ultimate triumph of this kind of linguistic perversion is
the contemporary view of what constitutes ‘politics’
itself. We are told that we live in a ‘democracy’ in which
we are free to choose what kind of society we live in. But the most
important of all political decisions – what the community
produces – is never subjected to any kind of democratic process.
Instead the city brokers merely decide which commodities will deliver
the greatest or most reliable profits. In other words these decisions
are made by a tiny elite minority in the interests of an even smaller
minority. In capitalist society the only ‘choice’ voters
have is who will decide how taxes are distributed to create and
maintain the state infrastructure – armies, police, road, rail,
law, health and social security system and, of course, the education
system.
Even this choice is only ‘given’ to the people once every
five years between two political parties with no important differences
in ideology. And this is political democracy? Apart from its obvious
farcical and unjust nature it makes politics so boring. It’s not
just cynicism that turns people off from this ‘media
politics’ it is that it’s been sucked dry of meaning and
now only represents platitudes and repetitious clichés. But this
is the way our rulers like it. Their media continues to produce
meaningless garbage about political celebrities (leaders) and evil
foreigners or unions, knowing that while their readers are obsessed
with such trivia nothing will ever change. This is the primary aim of
our education system – the inculcation of language without
political meaning.
For over one hundred years the task of the socialist party has been to
counter the propaganda of the status quo. Not just in ideological terms
but in trying to restore meaning to political language. Even our
opponents have to admit that the meaning they give to words like
socialism, democracy, human nature, economics, history and politics
itself is very different from ours.
Although socialists grow weary of redefining the very language of
politics for every individual new to our perspective it is quite
possible that when we find we do not have to do so, then change is
close. For although the ruling class seek to own the language as they
own everything else, the needs of a highly technical means of
production necessitate a higher and more flexible education system.
Their wealth may give them power but it cannot give them intelligence
or talent – for that they need us.
It may be that the days of a narrow education to fit the needs of a
narrow division of labour are past. More of us are not able to tolerate
the public school, university ‘experts’ pontificating on
politics any more. They must take responsibility for the dire state of
the world. The majority are taking possession of knowledge and do not
need politicians, priests, doctors, scientists, prime ministers or any
other type of ‘leader’ to make political decisions on our
behalf.
WEZ
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