What
they did to Thomas Hardy
The writer
Thomas Hardy died, eighty years ago, in January 1928.
Here’s what we said at the time.
Primarily this
journal is an organ of political propaganda. As such,
any attempt to appraise the work of the late Thomas Hardy would be
somewhat out of place. But there is one feature connected with his
death which needs underlining and emphasising. We refer to the attitude
of that old enemy of mankind, the Church. Here was a man who throughout
most of a long and thoughtful life, had no use for the Church and its
teaching whatever. Although at one time an orthodox Churchman, he has
since confessed he found no happiness therein. As an artist in life, he
truthfully portrayed the part played by the Church in rural conditions.
He recognised its utility to certain primitive, immature minds. But, as
a man, he had no need of it. He saw men and women as the puppets of
circumstance. He saw life as a
“Chequerboard of Nights and Days
Where Destiny with Men for Pieces plays."
And to Destiny he imputed an almost impish irony. Throughout his works,
like a theme, there runs this thread of cynical frustration.
But it seems there are heights of irony of which even Hardy never
dreamed. For hardly had he breathed his last, before the Church, whose
teachings he had repulsed in life, claimed his corpse for her own.
Apart from the fact that he was a known Agnostic, Hardy had
specifically recorded in the opening sentence of his will, his desire
to be buried with his own folk at Stinsford. No matter, he was a great
man, too great for the Church to attempt to belittle, so they annexed
him. There was a further difficulty : Hardy was known to have opposed
cremation, and cremation is necessary before burial in the Abbey. The
way out of that dilemma was easy. Ignore it. Hardy was dead anyway.
What of his relatives, his friends? Yes! they were opposed to the old
man's last wishes being trampled on. The Daily News correspondent
interviewed his brother Henry, his sister Kate, and a cousin, Teresa
Hardy. He records :—"They were all very emphatic in declaring their
disappointment at Hardy being taken away from them. . . . Teresa Hardy,
when I asked her if she did not appreciate the honour done to her
cousin, said : 'There is nothing in honour. He wanted to be buried in
Stinsford Churchyard, and I think it is cruel not to do as he wished.'
" Even the Mayor of Dorchester, Mr. W. F. Hodges, said the proposed
Abbey burial would leave a sore feeling in the town.
No matter! The Church must have its poppy-show. An ingenious expedient
was suggested. As they could not have Hardy's body buried with his
ancestors, the local Rector suggested they might have a piece of him,
and it was hurriedly arranged that poor old Hardy's heart should be cut
out and buried at Stinsford. As all the world knows, this was done.
What Hardy would have thought of the whole proceeding, one can imagine.
It is difficult to conceive anything more repulsive and disgusting, in
an age which so constantly claims to be "enlightened," and the comments
of posterity should be worth reading. Sentiment still plays an
important part in human affairs, and possibly will so continue for many
years to come. But it is hard to imagine the sentimental majority of
people viewing the barbaric mutilation of gentle old Hardy's body with
any feelings other than loathing.
WTH
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